• Crying is the first communication skill developed by babies in early infancy. 
  • Crying could be a sign of discomfort, sadness, anger, pain, or all of them at the same time. 
  • The baby uses different crying sound frequencies for each negative emotion. 
  • Many parents experience this problem during the first 3 months of birth. 
  • However, most of the babies do have any certain cause of crying and most crying subsides by 3-4 months.

 

The most common reasons for crying include: 

  • Hunger
  • A dirty or wet nappy
  • Tiredness
  • Wanting a cuddle
  • It’s too hot or too cold
  • Feeling of disinterest

How to soothe a crying baby

You can try some of the following ways to calm your crying baby: 

  • Let your baby suckle at your breast, if you are breastfeeding.
  • Having some low noise in the background may distract your baby.
  • Some babies like to have some cloth or a blanket as a comforter.
  • Hold your baby close to you.
  • Move gently holding your baby, sway and dance, talk to them, and sing.
  • Rock your baby or go out for a walk or a drive.
  • Let them listen to some music or something to look at.
  • Try to stroke your baby's back firmly and rhythmically.
  • Talk to your baby soothingly.
  • If none of these work and your baby continues to cry you can talk to the paediatrician for advice.

References

  1. Alsaeed GI, Alsaeed IG, Alsaeed MG, et al. “The Crying Baby: Differential Diagnosis and Management Plan”. Acta Scientific Paediatrics. 2019;2(7):12-16.
  2. Soothing a crying baby[Internet]. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/pregnancy-and-baby/soothing-crying-baby/. Accessed on Aug 26, 2020.